Sweet Swan of Avon: The Musicians In Ordinary celebrate William Shakespeare

Sweet Swan of Avon – Series of Words and Music Concludes

THE MUSICIANS IN ORDINARY CELEBRATE SHAKESPEARE

ON ACTUAL 400TH ANNIVERSARY OF HIS DEATH, APRIL 23

 

ENGLISH-LANGUAGE AUTHORITY & AUTHOR SETH LERER

READS IN ORIGINAL PRONUNCIATION

Four centuries to the day after his death, The Musicians In Ordinary celebrate William Shakespeare (1564-1616) with the last of three special performances, Sweet Swan of Avon, Saturday, April 23, 8 p.m. at the Heliconian Hall, 35 Hazelton Avenue in Yorkville (Bay subway).  

Shakespeare - 250 px.jpgThe series has featured readings from the plays and poems of the writer whom his contemporary Ben Jonson praised as “the Swan of Avon”.  Complementing the words are airs or madrigals “apt for voices or viols” and consort music, along with lute solos from the age of the Tudors and Stuarts.  

 

Seth Lerer, distinguished American author (Prospero’s Son and Inventing English: A Portable History of the Language) and scholar of English language and literature (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seth_Lerer;http://literature.ucsd.edu/people/faculty/slerer.html), will read excerpts from Pericles, Hamlet, Macbeth and other works in the original pronunciation. Lerer made his MIO debut in 2015, reading the poetry of John Donne.

 

In the program, titled Shakespeare’s Sorrows, soprano Hallie Fishel and lutenist John Edwards perform airs by John Dowland (1563-1626) and his contemporaries. Christopher Verrette leads MIO’s violin band in Dowland’s completeLachrimae or Seven Tears.

Tickets, $30, $20 for students and seniors, are available at the door.  More information is available fromwww.musiciansinordinary.ca or http://musiciansinordinary.blogspot.ca,
by e-mailing
musinord@sympatico.ca
or by calling 416-535-9956. 

Deanne Williams (www.deannewilliams.com) is special consultant for the series.  Williams is author of Shakespeare and the Performance of Girlhood (2014), co-editor of The Afterlife of Ophelia (both published by Palgrave Macmillan), and an associate professor of English at York University.

John Edwards notes, “Shakespeare has been called ‘one of our first and greatest psychologists.’  Four hundred years after his death, his insights and penned portraits of the inner workings of heroes and villains continue to teach – not only actors who express themselves onstage, but also all of us – how to perform in the hour we spend strutting and fretting upon the stage.”

The Musicians In Ordinary are supported in part by the Spem in Alium Fund of the Toronto Community Foundation.  

THE MUSICIANS IN ORDINARY PRESENT

Sweet Swan of Avon: Shakespeare’s Sorrows – Last of three programs celebrating Shakespeare

Hallie Fishel, soprano; John Edwards, lute; violin band led by Christopher Verrette.

Seth Lerer, reader

Saturday, April 23, 2016, 8 p.m. at the Heliconian Hall

PROGRAM:

Readings from Pericles, Hamlet, Macbeth and other works.

John Dowland: Lachrimae

Music by other composers of the Tudor and Stuart eras.

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“Press releases and announcements” are presented verbatim without comment

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Famous tunes at the TSO

And the beat goes on. While there may have been a change of leadership, the Toronto Symphony hot streak continues, with bold performances onstage & at the box office.

Sunday afternoon I attended the second of a pair of concerts with a broad assortment of different styles that might have been titled “Tuneful TSO”, including some of the most famous melodies one is likely to encounter at a symphony concert. No it wasn’t a pops concert, even if there were a couple of charming eruptions of applause between movements: something that I quite enjoy, especially when it’s warranted by the performance, as it was today.

The young American conductor James Feddeck led the TSO in this curious mix of compositions. On the one hand you might label it Germanic, what with Mendelssohn (selections from his music for A Midsummernight’s Dream) Handel (harp concerto), Wagner (“Ride of the Valkyries”) and Elgar (the “Enigma” Variations): the latter a composer who surely felt Wagner’s influence. Or would you call it English, on the grounds that—Wagner aside—Handel has been adopted as an English composer, while the Mendelssohn we heard was selected from his incidental music for a Shakespeare play? I wonder what input the young conductor had on this program, which had a very coherent feeling to it. We began and ended with powerhouse displays of trombones. And throughout there seemed to be a fascinating rapport between Feddeck and the orchestra, who seemed to be having almost as much fun as the conductor.

We began with the Wagner as a glib curtain-raiser, Feddeck perhaps pandering to the lowest common denominator in his quip that while the opera from which it’s taken is over four hours long, this might be the best 5 minutes.  Exxcuse me?  I’d say it’s not the worst 5 minutes so long as you include the vocals by the valkyries, but what we get is a ridiculously repetitive piece whose only redeeming feature is the way it showcases the players. I recall a professor decades ago saying that when Wagner wrote this he likely didn’t expect orchestras to be able to play it perfectly, that a slightly ragged sound in the strings would have added an air of wildness to the piece, a wildness that’s no longer evident when orchestras play as skillfully as this one. I love the opera, which I would never have investigated had I used Mr Feddeck as a guide. At this point I set aside my misgivings about negative commentaries (oh well… i forgave Bugs Bunny so i suppose I can forgive Feddeck), and his somewhat leaden tempo. But the slower speed does allow the players to relax somewhat, to really wail away in the climactic passages: as they did.

Talk about contrast..! The next item was about as far away as you could get. The roughly hundred players mostly vanished, as 30+ remained alongside Heidi Van Hoesen Gorton, the soloist in Handel’s harp concerto. We went from a loud celebration of war (whether you understand the piece for its operatic maidens scooping up dead heroes or the scene in Apocalypse Now, a ritual of killing) to something angelic. I was thrilled at how silent this audience became, hanging on Gorton’s every note, her highly dynamic reading of this concerto. I remember this piece for my frustration as a teen, having heard the tune partway through on the radio, hypnotized and tormented because I had no idea what I had just heard (has that ever happened to you?). It took me years to find it, one of the prettiest pieces, in a lovely recording by Judy Loman. In her interpretation Gorton elaborated the melody with ornaments, holding the audience in the palm of her hand.

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Toronto Symphony harpist Heidi Van Hoesen Gorton (photo: Christopher Wahl)

When the TSO announced their program earlier this year, they stated their intention to make more use of the virtuosity in their midst: just as they did in employing their harpist – Gorton – as soloist in a concerto. The remainder of the concert continued to highlight the talent in this orchestra. Feddeck led very clearly articulated readings of three movements from Mendelssohn’s incidental music to Midsummernight’s Dream. As with the Wagner, I can’t help thinking of the cinematic associations, given that we’re in the midst of my film music course at the Conservatory, having recently looked at Korngold, who adapted this music in Reinhardt’s 1935 version of Shakespeare’s play (the one with Mickey Rooney and Olivia DeHavilland).

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Toronto Symphony principal horn player Neil Deland

For me the highlight was the “Nocturne”, featuring a sumptuous solo from horn player Neil Deland.

And there were a great many more beautiful solo moments after the intermission, in the Elgar. The most impressive thing Feddeck gave us was his introduction, a charming lecture including short demonstrations from the TSO to illustrate his points, as he explained aspects of Elgar’s “enigma”, a comfortably informal presentation. Feddeck seemed very much at home with the TSO, and i believe the feelings are mutual. His expansive tempi, too, seemed guaranteed to please the orchestra, who had the time to properly build to climaxes. The audience ate it up.

Peter Oundjian returns this week with Angela Hewitt in a program of Bach & Shostakovich.

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Lucio Silla: slaying the tyrant at the Elgin Theatre

Tonight I saw Opera Atelier’s Lucio Silla, an opera receiving its Canadian premiere production at the Elgin Theatre. I’ve wondered what was so special about this opera, having heard about previous Opera Atelier presentations of the work in Europe, and now I know.

In his introductory talk, Director Marshall Pynkoski spoke of Opera Seria, a form whose reputation can be a turn-off.  When the opera began he proceeded to show us how our assumptions about the form have been wrong: in effect a continuation of much we’ve seen from Opera Atelier. Their Alcina in 2014 was full of comedy, as was their Clemenza di Tito back in 2010, both of which are the same genre. But this shouldn’t be such a surprise, any more than the inclusion of funny scenes in a tragedy.    While Opera Atelier may be in their 30th anniversary season their historically informed approach still contains lessons.

As we’ve seen in other OA productions, recitative is not merely the filler between arias, even if singers might sometimes offer them in perfunctory fashion in recitals, as the dull preparation for their vocal fireworks. There are other ways to understand – and interpret—the aria and recitative discourse of Opera Seria. Recitative can be – indeed must be—the place where the story is advanced, and where the characters have depth and integrity, whatever they might show in their vocal solos. Because Pynkoski, music-director David Fallis, and choreographer Jeannette Lajeunesse Zingg sought to invest every moment with dramatic depth, the arias have a different relationship to the recitative. At times the tension and pace are so intense that the arias feel less like a place for the singer to show off, but suddenly become a place for everyone to relax, to reflect.

The arias too have a few surprises. Sometimes we’re watching dancers function as supernumaries, or seeing action on another part of the stage while an aria gently goes on. And it doesn’t hurt that this is Mozart. For a sixteen year old he wrote amazing music, never less than engaging and sometimes astonishingly beautiful. It’s a huge thrill to discover this new work. While it’s always been there (at least since the 18th century) here’s a chance to see it staged. One may wonder: why isn’t this work done more often? What’s wrong with it that we haven’t seen it before now in Toronto (or New York for that matter)?  I think the answer in each case is the same one, the tyrannical monster that perhaps needs to be slain. Whether it might be misconceptions about opera seria, or the false belief that an early Mozart opera that’s never produced is deservedly obscure, in each case the assumptions deserve to be ended.

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Lucio Silla, with Gerard Gauci’s set & costumes (photo: Bruce Zinger)

Tafelmusik sounded wonderful as usual under David Fallis’ leadership, the Artists of Atelier Ballet were effective even though they did less than expected. I think Gerard Gauci’s set –and this time also including costumes as well—is his most magnificent creation for Opera Atelier that we’ve seen so far.

Gerard Gauci

Set designer Gerard Gauci

Yet it’s the five remarkable soloists in this production who made this happen, five who learned some amazing music even though they likely won’t sing it again –except if Opera Atelier revives the work—given that it’s not an opera that gets produced very often: which I have now decided is too bad. This is an opera worthy of being staged regularly.

Kresimir Spicer in the title role changed from the louder and more violent Silla we saw in his first appearance, becoming gentler both in his sound and deportment. In his final aria, where Silla struggles with his moral choices, Pynkoski has him walk behind the conductor, entering the same plane as the audience, including a lengthy unaccompanied cadenza ending perfectly in tune.

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Kresimir Spicer as Silla (foreground), Peggy Kriha Dye as Cecilio and Meghan Lindsay as Giunia (immediately behind), photo: Bruce Zinger

His antagonist was Meghan Lindsay as Giunia, standing firm against his demands. The physical interactions between Silla and Giunia likely are more modern than what was seen in Mozart’s time, as she boldly stands her ground against the harassment of the tyrant. Not only was the tension between the two electrifying, but as contemporary as current headlines.

Peggy Kriha Dye undertaking her first trouser role was wonderful to watch, spectacularly persuasive even though she’s not very tall. Her second-act aria to Giunia is one of the highlights of the evening, sung with magical commitment and pathos (get out your handkerchiefs… I went teary for the rest of the night), a moment suddenly putting me in mind of Fidelio even if this opera predates it by decades.

Mireille Asselin as Celia once again demonstrated that she can effortlessly shift the tone of a show, her every appearance a kind of comic relief, aided by perfect intonation. Inga Kalna’s Cinna was a perfect match, with her brilliant coloratura.

Lucio Silla continues at the Elgin Theatre until April 16th .

So in other words do go see Lucio Silla. You have nothing to lose except false assumptions.

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Questions for Ashlie Corcoran: Löhle’s das ding

Ashlie Corcoran, Artistic Director at the Thousand Islands Playhouse since 2012, Co-Founder and Artistic Producer for Theatre Smash, directs both theatre and opera, working across Canada and internationally. Next season Ashlie will return to Toronto to direct the Canadian Opera Company’s revival of Diane Paulus’s production of The Magic Flute. But in the immediate future Theatre Smash in partnership with Canadian Stage, in association with Thousand Islands Playhouse present das ding (the thing) by Philipp Löhle, translated by Birgit Schreyer Duarte, to open April 12th.

I asked Ashlie questions about herself and this exciting project.

1) Are you more like your father or your mother?

I hope that I am a blend of both of my parents! I definitely get my work ethic from my mom and my determination from my dad. My parents very much support me – as a child they introduced me to a wide range of activities: the arts, athletics, volunteerism and community engagement. They always encouraged my curiosity. I moved away from my home province at 18 – but my parents have always been a big part of my life. They come to visit me often, and I am always in contact with them. Though, I am embarrassed to say I missed my Dad’s birthday last week – I am going to make it up to him soon!

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Director & artistic producer Ashlie Corcoran

2) What is the best thing about what you do?

The best thing about what I do – whether it is artistic directing, directing theatre or directing opera is the collaborations I get to have with incredibly bright, passionate and talented individuals. I always find it thrilling to be in a room of experts from whom I can learn.

3) Who do you like to listen to or watch?

It’s the cliché right now – but I honestly can’t stop listening to HAMILTON. I have a bunch of music projects coming up, and I know I should be listening to them…but every time I grab my Iphone, my fingers hit play on the HAMILTON soundtrack instead!

4) What ability or skill do you wish you had, that you don’t have?

I really wish I could sing. And speak Italian, German, French and Russian fluently.

5) When you’re just relaxing and not working what is your favourite thing to do?

As anyone who is friends with me on social media knows – I have a 1.5 year old English Springer Spaniel named Mabel. Playing fetch with her is high on my list of favourite past times.

More questions about Das Ding at Canadian Stage

1) Canadian Stage website gives the following promo for Das Ding:

Philipp Löhle’s highly ambitious social comedy Das Ding spans an interconnected world that binds the fates of the African Siwa, Chinese business people, Romanian pig-breeders and two young newlyweds Katrin and Thomas. As a global crisis attaches itself to the smallest marital problems on a deeply personal level, all are forced to consider whether such a thing as coincidence can exist in a globalized world. Meanwhile, the eponymous ‘thing’ – a cotton fibre in its apparently endless iterations – looks on humanity, amazed.

Please start by describing your emotional reaction to this play and what it means to you

thing_1300x800Since Theatre Smash was founded we have wanted to commission translations of international contemporary work. Our work on German language plays (The Ugly One, The Bus & Norway.Today) showed us that both our artists and audiences have a particular facility and attraction to these highly theatrical and deeply intellectual scripts. Birgit Schreyer Duarte and I wanted to work together on a project for awhile. We decided that it would be great if she translated a play for Theatre Smash. She pitched three different plays, but this was definitely the script that got us both the most excited. I love non-naturalistic plays where form and content share equal dramaturgical importance. What makes Das Ding (The Thing) so exhilarating and truly contemporary is how it examines the structures of the world financial order, while also happily examining the architecture of playmaking. The script inspires us to believe we are travelling across the globe in seconds or inside the mind of a cotton fibre.

 

2) Talk about Löhle’s writing and what resonances we might expect.

lohle-philipp

Playwright Philipp Löhle

Through a temporal and geographic explosion, and with five actors playing thirteen interconnected characters, the play attempts to put the entire world into its focus – in all its tricky, comic and tragic entangled-ness. The theatrical possibilities inherent in this script are almost unlimited. The audience and creators are invited to joyously play along with their imagination, while also using their intellect to piece together the various scenes and relationships. This form helps examine the play’s central ideal – there are innumerable consequences brought about by everything we do. Nothing is the end; events constantly reverberate through the world.

3-Talk about the unorthodox casting for Das Ding.

While the play involves thirteen characters, we have chosen to cast five actors. Because of the play’s diverse temporal and geographic form, and because each actor plays up to three very different roles (in gender and ethnic background), we are excited to cast non-traditionally – including cross gender casting and blind casting. It is important to us that the casting for The Thing included multiple ethnicities: the play takes place in North America, Asia and Africa. However, no actor was cast in a track that involved him or her playing his or her own ethnicity. (Except for the Canadians – who we imagine as potentially being any ethnicity.) Additionally, while the casting breakdown says that there are two female characters and eleven male characters, we have chosen to cast two women and three men. Through this multi-ethnic/cross-gender casting, we are attempting to examine the script’s main idea – that we are all connected to each other, in small, almost arbitrary ways. In my directorial concept, this will also be explored by having the narrative of the Cotton Fibre distributed amongst all of the actors.

4-Please comment on the translation, and how you and translator Birgit Schreyer Duarte have made the play intelligible to a Toronto audience.

What a great question! First of all we translated the play directly – this involves a lot of detail work as we scrutinize each line, looking to see if it captures Philipp’s original intention, and also is accessible to our audience. We have now, with Philipp’s permission, pushed the translation into adaptation in some cases – setting its central story in Toronto. As a pluralist society, Toronto is a highly relevant place to discuss the blurred geographic, linguistic and cultural borders in our globalized world. Additionally, by placing the play in Toronto, we will strengthen Philipp’s original intention of using direct address as a self-aware and self-critical theatrical metaphor.

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Wow what a group…(!) COC 2006/07 Ensemble Studio: Andrew Stewart (bass-baritone), Lauren Segal (mezzo), Ashlie Corcoran (stage director), Jon-Paul Decosse (baritone), Virginia Hatfield (soprano), Justin Welsh (baritone), Betty Allison (soprano), Melinda Delorme (soprano), Miriam Khalil (soprano), Yannick-Muriel Noah (soprano), Lawrence Wiliford (tenor), Liz Upchurch (Head of the Ensemble Studio

5-Next season, as you return to direct the Canadian Opera Company revival of Diane Paulus’s Magic Flute, I wonder if you could please comment upon the influence of your time with the COC’s Ensemble Studio.

Being asked to join the Ensemble Studio in 2006/7 was akin to winning the lotto. I had no opera experience at the time (I’d maybe seen a half a dozen as an audience member). In applying, I thought that I would use the year (if I got in) to explore whether I liked directing opera. But, during the call back (when I directed a scene from both COSI FAN TUTTE and ALBERT HERRING), I fell in love – hard. I didn’t need the year to figure it out – I was an immediate convert. The COC has given me a lot of opportunities in the subsequent years – assistant directing, and directing their school tours. I have learned so much about opera, about theatre creation, and about how to engage with a community, through that organization. I am beyond thrilled to return to direct on the main stage next winter.

6-Do you have an influence or teacher you’d care to mention who is especially important to you?

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Dr Craig Walker, Queen’s U

Ah, I am so lucky to have so many great mentors in my life. University professors like Dr. Tim Fort, Dr. Craig Walker and Anne Hardcastle jump out immediately. Mallory Gilbert and Richard Rose – both of whom I met at Tarragon Theatre – have had a massive impact on me, as has the mentorship of Daryl Cloran and Atom Egoyan. All of these people – and so so so many more – have been incredibly generous with me. I strive to be as open hearted with others, as they all have been with me.

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In January 2017 Ashlie Corcoran directs The Magic Flute for the COC here in Toronto. But in the immediate future –April 12th to May 1st 2016– Ashlie directs das ding at Berkeley Street Upstairs Theatre (for further information).

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The Walrus Talks: Spirituality or ymmv

A friend took me to Walrus Talks tonight. Evidently the magazine organizes these colloquia to investigate a topic such as tonight’s theme, spirituality. It seemed apt that we were at Trinity-St Paul’s, a space I think of as much for its acoustical properties as its congregation.

Seven different presentations appealed to different sides of our subject. I had hoped there would be more interaction, perhaps even some debate, but maybe I’ve spent too much time watching CNN lately (they’re discussing Cruz vs Trump in the background as I write this). Perhaps a better way to understand this is to go back to The Walrus itself, as the talks are like a live magazine of sorts. We have several different angles/perspectives.

I came to the evening thinking of myself as a regular church-goer, a believer who comes at Christianity via the musical side. I wrote about this a couple of years ago, that for me I find myself most moved by music rather than sermons or appeals to my brain.

When I spoke to my friend afterwards it was clear that we weren’t persuaded by the same talks. I was surprised at how persuasive Timothy Caulfield was in his atheistic presentation. Curiously, the talks I’d expected to find persuasive –from members of established churches—left me cold, or even left me nodding off in fact, because they were so institutional, so (sigh) religious.

I was struck by an unfortunate thought about the differences between religion and spirituality. Only one talk –Michael Ingham in his conclusions—addressed the difference between the two in positive and concrete terms, namely the tougher objectives of religion. In other places, religion manifested itself simply as a more institutional & rigid body of thoughts. But in fairness I shouldn’t mistake a belief system for the success or failure of a person at a podium.

Natalie Bull spoke about the vanishing places of faith, either being sold to be made into condominiums or rebuilt / renovated, a talk with great resonance in this renovated church space. Deferred maintenance is something many of us have to live with on Sundays.  Faith and spirituality aside, there is a huge transformation underway as the demographics lead to the closure of many churches. It was echoed in the sanctuary filled with white or gray-haired listeners, suggesting that the whole spirituality / religion question is one that seems far more interesting to those of us at the senior end of the demographic spectrum.

I was pleasantly surprised to see the larger than life personality of Nicole Brooks appear, bringing the space to life. If each of the previous talks were understood to have an impact somewhere between 1 to 5, Brooks’ talk must have been worth 1,000, given the way she galvanized the listeners, old-time religion imported into her talk. She is a very special talent, although –excuse the heresy—I would rather have heard her sing than lecture.

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Nicole Brooks

Talking to my friend afterwards, it was clear that the assortment of topics was like a smorgasbord, perhaps well-matched to the diversity of those in attendance, an assortment of viewpoints to mirror those of us listening.  He liked the ones that left me cold, and vice versa. To each their own.

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Who’s that girl: Laura, Stella, Iris or Betsy

Bernard Herrmann died on Christmas Eve 1975 the day after he had finished recording the score to Taxi Driver. I can’t help thinking of the score as a natural conclusion to one of the big issues of his life.

Back in the 1940s it was a different world. Herrmann began his film-scoring career with Citizen Kane in 1941.

A few years later, a pair of films appeared with an interesting common element. Each had a melody about the beautiful young woman whose story was told in the picture, a tune that would later become a popular song.

  • Laura (1944) was scored by David Raksin, including a haunting song that was strongly associated with the beautiful woman at the centre of the story, surrounded by men who obsessed over her. Lyrics were added later, and the song became a huge hit, one of the biggest hits in history.

  • “Stella by Starlight” is the song played at the piano by the young composer who will eventually get closer to the enigmatic Stella, in Uninvited(1944), score by Victor Young.  Again it’s only later that the song’s lyrics were written and the song became a jazz standard.

I see those songs as a bit of subtext for what’s to come later.

In the 1950s Alfred Hitchcock and Bernard Herrmann began a successful collaboration. I don’t think it’s a radical thought to say that they brought out the best in one another:

  • The Trouble with Harry (1955)
  • The Man Who Knew Too Much (1956)
  • Vertigo (1958)
  • North By Northwest (1959)
  • Psycho (1960)
  • The Birds (1963: Herrmann was a consultant on the bird sounds; there’s no music to this film)
  • Marnie (1964)

By this time the world and cinema had changed. Whether it’s A Hard Day’s Night, or The Sound of Music, soundtracks were big business and a new revenue stream for the world of film.

And so while the precise truth about the next chapter in Hitchcock- Herrmann saga isn’t known for certain, we know that Herrmann composed at least part of a score for Hitchcock’s next film, Torn Curtain. Whether it was the director or the studio who insisted on something jazzier, possibly with a popular song that could help attract a younger audience, it’s understood that after a confrontation Hitchcock fired Herrmann, who had chosen to compose in his usual style rather than bowing to studio demands.

Let that be the context for considering the haunting saxophone tune in Taxi Driver, Herrmann’s last.

I can’t help noticing how the theme for taxi driver is like one of these tunes obsessing about a woman, not so far from the songs in the 1944 films… Travis Bickle (the taxi driver) is lonely and sexually frustrated. As he wanders the city in his cab, it’s inevitable that his mind would be populated by a romantic tune that might be about an unattainable girl, not so different from Laura or Stella. In this case the film has a pair of women, the unattainable Betsy, played by Cybill Shepherd, and the young girl Travis rescues, namely Iris, played by Jodie Foster.

For me the subtext of that tune is not just the sexual frustration of this violent man driving a cab, but the additional frustration of the composer.  Isn’t it interesting how Herrmann shows us posthumously that yes he could write a good jazz tune.

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Isis and Osiris, Gods of Egypt

I saw the second of two performances in the world premiere run of Isis and Osiris, Gods of Egypt, a new opera composed by Peter Togni from a libretto by Sharon Singer, presented by Opera in Concert – Voicebox.

There are so many possible ways of approaching a write-up in response to a new work, I hope you’ll forgive me if I insult your intelligence for a moment in summarizing some of the possibilities

  1. Examine the libretto as a way of presenting a story and/or investigation of themes
  2. Examine the setting of the libretto by the composer and how he seemed to respond to its opportunities & challenges
  3. Examine the production as a way of presenting the opera
  4. Examine the performances

While Isis and Osiris has taken a few years to come to this point of fruition, I don’t believe the journey is complete.  While librettist and composer may be fully satisfied with their creations their baby has only been birthed into the world with this production; they likely would hope to see it produced again somewhere else.  I have no idea whether any Canadian opera companies would be interested in presenting the work, but this is an opera with several moments that are wonderfully operatic echoes of moments we’ve seen before:

  • There’s a torture scene, as you might recall from Tosca
  • Because we’re in Egypt I can’t help thinking of Aida, especially when we watch Osiris buried alive, or in the choral invocations of ancient gods. I was also mindful of Akhnaten, both because of the spiritual overtones of the story and because of the composer’s occasional use of pattern music, as meditative as anything you’d find in Glass’s scores.
  • There’s a drinking song with chorus as part of a betrayal, as we might recall in Otello, including a treacherous baritone concealing his real intentions behind a friendly face, very much like Iago.
  • There’s a dark warning near the end from Seth that reminded me of Loge’s words of foreboding at the end of Das Rheingold
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Composer Peter Togni

But nevermind old operas.  Togni’s music is wonderfully easy on the ear.  Much of the time it’s pentatonic, the vocal lines following the kind of direct expressive logic opera composers have mostly avoided for the past century.  At times there’s pattern music, the minimalist meditation we’ve seen from Glass or Adams, while at other times the textures are subtle, Togni’s easy arioso gobbling up large chunks of text, effortlessly telling the story.

It needs to be mentioned that Robert Cooper led a small band relying at times on the keyboard (I heard at least two timbres, including harpsichord and harp, so it’s possible that other sounds were synthesized as well): but this is the way of the world for this expensive art-form.  Earlier in the work there was spoken dialogue between musical segments (I think they’re “numbers” in the classical sense, although I’m hesitant given that I haven’t seen the score), while later Togni did something resembling recitative, in his use of tightly structured bursts of dialogue punctuated by dry little bits of harpsichord to help shape the exchanges, a very contemporary version of recit.

In case you can’t tell, it’s difficult to separate out those four tasks (the ones I list above), especially when, on first viewing/hearing, one can’t easily distinguish between the achievements of the libretto in structuring a story, and the setting by the composer to make something out of that libretto.  While our experience of this new work is filtered by the performers & the interpretation by the director, I am inclined to say

  • whatever shortcomings one might spot in a production & its interpretation of a story (some imposed by the limitations of a small stage that was at times jammed full of personnel including a full chorus and a bare stage), I am inclined to cut the director slack. We’ve had over a century of Tosca and Butterfly, (whereby directors figured out ways to present the complications of the story, singers struggled to figure out how to sing difficult scenes & arias, set designers worked out concepts of the story), therefore I won’t hear of taking the premiere production to task. They’re like the midwife, and likely just as unconditional in welcoming the new baby into the world.
  • The first time out, each performer is like a figure-skater going out onto a lake in April to do their triple axels, not knowing whether their landing will be solid or go crashing through thin ice. Both of the title roles –Michael Barrett as Osiris and Lucia Cesaroni as Isis—had passages of difficulty to negotiate.  I wondered if Barrett was cast because of the weight of his voice, at times resembling a heldentenor, even though he heroically sings about peace rather than war, in a real sense against the vocal type; would it have been wrong to seek a lighter sound?  In contrast Michael Nyby’s baritone as the warmonger Seth plays much more according to type, reminding us (as mentioned) of Verdi’s Iago.  I wondered if it would be possible to have a lighter tenor sound but of course that likely would have been swallowed up by the orchestral sound, so they likely had no choice.
  • I need to see it again to really understand the expressive opportunities in this work, to appreciate the ways in which the librettist Singer structured the story, and how Togni responded to what Singer gave him…

I hope to see Isis and Osiris again.  I am not saying it needs revision but there are places where I think the opera could be a bit longer, to let the action develop a bit more.  For example, when Nepthys hears that Osiris has been murdered, she tells Isis more or less between the scenes, and then Isis’s response to the news begins the next scene, a cinematic effect; I’m not saying it’s bad, but there’s room to let Nepthys tell her, to give more to her character, just as Puccini threw a few crumbs to Suzuki (for example) in the background of the big story of Butterfly.  I think, too, that there’s room for more at the end, for a more fully elaborated apotheosis.  Osiris’s return could be drawn out more, I believe, a magical moment that didn’t seem magical enough, not momentous enough, even though it was beautiful.  To compare it to the first opera popping into my head, Parsifal’s healing of Amfortas –which only requires a momentary touch of the spear—goes on for awhile afterwards, including a children’s choir.  After so much suffering and anguish, I believe there’s room for a bit more celebration, although on first hearing my subjective sense of the music may be distorted.  I enjoyed Togni’s music, and want to hear more.

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Opera in Concert artistic director Guillermo Silva-Marin and libretttist Sharon Singer

Barrett and Cesaroni spend much of the opera in very separate worlds.  Isis reminds me of Juliet and Cleopatra, a pair of lovers who really come into their own in the second half of their respective plays; similarly Isis becomes the most important person in this opera in the second act, as she seeks out Osiris.  Cesaroni was very much up to the dramatic task, and sounded wonderful.    I believe that artistic director Guillermo Silva-Marin knew what he was doing in his casting, recognizing that the key antagonist is Seth, and so he cast the powerful voice and presence of Nyby, who more or less steals the show.  His last moments onstage are chilling, as if warning us of the madness that still rules our world to this day.   Julie Nesrallah was a solid presence as Nepthys, while Leigh-Ann Allen offered a brilliant soprano sound as Sennefer. Stuart Graham was very sympathetic as the Grand Vizier.

The Opera in Concert Chorus were used more than usual (they’re usually standing at the back in formal attire holding their scores), spending a great deal of time onstage, participating in the action without scores.  In a real sense they and their chorus-master Robert Cooper –leading the orchestra—were the stars.

Recent: interview with Peter Togni

 

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Travelogue, or Bicycle Opera take Toy Piano Composers for a ride

If you can judge a book by its cover – or a small performing arts company by its poetic name – then it’s a match made in heaven, this idea for Travelogue: a collaboration between Bicycle Opera Project (opera with bicycles?) and Toy Piano Composers (what would Schroeder say?). Each company’s oxymoronic name flies in the face of norms & expectations, to signal a playful & non-typical attitude.

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Soprano Larissa Koniuk– founder & artistic director of Bicycle Opera Project– is often seen in the vicinity of a bicycle (photo: Dahlia Katz)

Tonight was the second of two presentations of Travelogue, to begin Toy Composers’ Curiosity Festival, running until next week, but the only one of the three that also involves BOP. The other two programs are

  • Playback April 6 & 7 at the Canadian Music Centre
  • Metal April 9 at the Heliconian Hall

It may be that the notion of the travelogue as the structuring concept behind this brief anthology of short works was inspired by BOP’s nomadic habits, riding around with their entire show attached to their bicycles.

  • April by Monica Pearce
  • Road Trip by Elisha Denburg
  • My Mouth on Your Heart by August Murphy-King, libretto by Colleen Murphy
  • Waterfront by Tobin Stokes

Travelogue used the first floor space of the Arts & Letters Club, a wonderful showcase venue for voice (for example, this is where the Toronto Wagner Society usually introduce their scholarship winner), with rather rudimentary stage facilities. Each of the operas received a fair hearing, in collaboration with the delicate playing of Wesley Chen, Piano and Music Director, Anthony Thompson, clarinet / bass clarinet, and Ilana Waniuk, Violin.

April makes a great beginning to the anthology, a curious piece of meta-opera that suggests layers upon layers including a reflection back upon the cycling opera company. “Lucy is riding her bike up the Don Valley trail”, and there we are with an opera putting a bicycle onto the stage, and doubly self-reflexive. When the story begins to repeat, the ambiguities multiply, as we wonder what’s in the present, what’s merely in Lucy’s head, as she seems to watch herself meeting someone again and again. I would have wished it to continue a bit longer, as we didn’t seem to have nearly exhausted the possibilities. Call me old-fashioned, but I think there’s enough in this one scene to fill a whole evening, especially given the subtleties of Monica Pearce’s score.  I was thoroughly sucked into this world of images by soprano Larissa Koniuk, tenor Chris Enns and especially BOP newcomer mezzo-soprano Marjorie Maltais.

Each of our operas is given a preamble from the composer, a part of the evening that was somewhat uneven, given that at least one of these was a witty performance, another a charming talk resembling stand-up comedy. But in fairness this is experimental, the preambles representing something introductory. I hope I don’t seem like a churl for wishing that the same degree of commitment and rigour had been shown by all four.

Road Trip was the beginning of something that could be much more substantial. As with the output of the Tapestry Opera libretto laboratory, your mileage may vary, as some of these pieces seem more finished, while others represent the beginning of something that could eventually bear fruit, especially after more workshopping.

The title and description had me cringing as I read about it in the program, as I wondered how My Mouth On Your Heart could possibly work, especially given this synopsis:

Liam travels to the side of the highway where his girlfriend, Anna, died when a drunk driver smashed into her car. Anna’s pointless death has left Liam in anguish. Standing alone on the highway, clutching a flower, he finds himself travelling back and forth between Life and Death, trying to make a decision about where to go with his own grief.

I was won over, as this turned out to be the highlight of my evening, the score, libretto & especially the performances, breaking down my resistance. Enns, Maltais (as the death-figure) and Koniuk (the life-figure) engage in a spectacularly passionate bit of singing. This is surely the most operatic part of the program, where we justify the process. For the other three, charming as they are in places, I’m not persuaded that those pieces really needed to be set to music, that the music is an essential element. In this case –where the subject is daunting to any actor let alone to a composer—August Murphy-King’s composition justifies the effort, and redeems everything else in the evening. We’re into a completely irrational realm of passion, where it doesn’t matter that one occasionally couldn’t hear a word, when the music was so sublimely articulate. The concluding lines of the opera utter the title, something that’s redeemed both by the way it’s composed & the manner in which it’s sung by Chris Enns, who usually does the heavy-lifting for BOP on the dramatic side.

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L-R Larissa Koniuk, Chris Enns and Marjorie Maltais (photo: Dahlia Katz)

The final work followed the BOP practice of ending on a lighter note, this time the comedy of Waterfront, a fun bit of science-fiction fluff in an operatic vein. Geoffrey Sirett was again defying audience members to keep a straight face (I couldn’t manage it), alongside Koniuk and Maltais.

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Toronto Symphony Scheherazade

I had the pleasure of hearing the Toronto Symphony play Rimsky-Korsakov’s Scheherazade the final three times they played the work on their recent Florida tour.  As a souvenir of my trip, I’ve had a CD in the car for literally months complete with Peter Oundjian’s autograph, their Chandos recording from 2014.  By now I know every wrinkle of this recording, that’s admittedly a bit different from what we heard live.

It seems fitting to be looking back at Florida and the TSO this past few months, with this week’s announcement (read it here) of the mutual agreement between the TSO and Jeff Melanson to part company, after some bombshells in the newspapers about JM’s private life.  While I was reminded of Bill Clinton –and the talk of impeachment swirling around him in the 1990s—there are some key differences.  The people contemplating handing over their money to the TSO care about optics, superficialities, and that’s pretty much as expected.

There’s a certain irony that the big headline-grabbing story with which Melanson first caught my (our?) attention has huge resonances with the current story.  Remember Valentina Lisitsa? I confess I was a bit infatuated with her forearms, in love with the fluidity of her Rachmaninoff even if I hadn’t yet read her tweets.

In a curious sort of justice, Lisitsa’s appearance was cancelled for behaviour having nothing to do with her pianism. How apt that the TSO now seems to do to JM what he did to VL: to make a decision about performance based on criteria having to do with optics (her political tweets, his personal life), rather than performance.

I have a confession to make.  I was a disgruntled ex-subscriber to the TSO.  I’d gone to hear concerts and seen them play brilliantly in one part of the program, then indifferently after the interval.  Part of it was the sound in the hall (was i unhappy or the players? maybe both), although the acoustics are better after some money was spent to renovate.  It was maddening, as I wondered why performances were so variable.  But maybe all it took was time, as gradually more and more of the players were Oundjian’s young discoveries, a growing consensus that became a kind of critical mass.  With Jonathan Crow and Joseph Johnson front & centre playing solos in the Rimsky –as they do on the CD—this is more and more, an orchestra who seem genuinely committed and happy, and at times brilliant.  The birthday concert for Oundjian featured a love-letter from the orchestra, also known as the Pathetique Symphony in the most committed playing I’ve heard from this orchestra this century.  We go back a long way (me and the TSO that is).  I recall hearing Jessye Norman sing Wagner with Leinsdorf leading, I remember Ancerl’s Beethoven and Davis’s Mahler.  The TSO are back, in the same way that Justin Trudeau says Canada is back: after a struggle in the wilderness.  It doesn’t matter.  I’m won over completely.

chan205145I said something relatively nonsensical to Peter Oundjian who had the grace not to roll his eyes too outrageously, when I compared him to a talk show host. No I didn’t mean I disliked his chats before the shows (which I miss! …perhaps he’ll be reinstated for awhile?).  I was thinking of the way he led the Rimsky.  He was among friends, in this magnificent work full of solos and showcases.  While Crow gets the lion’s share of virtuosic moments, he shares the spotlight.  I watched the delight on Oundjian’s face leading this talented young group, as I watched his genuine appreciation for what he was hearing.   The tempi were left in the hands of the soloists at those moments, while the leader simply smiled his blessing on the players.

In Florida the tempi were wonderfully rhetorical, full of theatricality.  When we get to the call and response of the trumpets & trombones in the second movement (is it a call to battle? Or so it seems), Oundjian defies the tempi I have always heard and which I am pretty sure are in the score, as he lets the trombones ham it up, playing super slow and fat, while the muted trumpet reply is silly as vaudeville.  While I seem to be implying that the tempi are free –at least as far as their avoidance of being super strict—the playing and especially the ensemble is oh so tight.  This is what I heard since that birthday concert, that this orchestra is playing for Peter O as they haven’t before. There’s a kind of unanimity and commitment that pushes it to a higher level.

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Peter Oundjian, autographing the Scheherazade CD for (lucky) me

I grew up listening to this music, on stereo vinyl recordings without the kind of crisp sound you find on this CD.  The TSO have had an infusion of young talent to complement the players already there.  They sound amazing.  I’m looking forward to my next live concert, but for now, I’ll content myself listening to Scheherazade once more.

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Funding WWI Centenary Tribute in Song

Baritone John Brancy and Pianist Peter Dugan are raising $20,000 to record an album of their WWI Memorial in Song. Donations are tax deductible for USA tax payers.

Baritone John Brancy & Pianist Peter Dugan raising money for WWI Centenary Tribute in Song

Baritone John Brancy & Pianist Peter Dugan are raising money for WWI Centenary Tribute in Song

John Brancy and Peter Dugan have been collaborative musical partners and friends since they met as students at the Juilliard School in 2007. Together they created A Silent Night: A WWI Centenary Tribute in Song which premiered on their first professional tour together as recitalists this past season. It is a collection of classical and popular art songs written mostly by composers who lived through, fought, and died in the Great War.

This program honors and illuminates the legacy of these composers, many of whom are often forgotten. On a larger scale, A Silent Night is the first program of its kind that uses the intimate art of classical song to the tell the story of the millions of soldiers who lost their lives in the Great War, simultaneously honoring their sacrifice and mourning their loss with a subtlety of expression that only great music and poetry can convey.

Following its premiere at the Kennedy Center in 2014, A Silent Night was hailed as “refreshingly, marvelously different” and as a “smart program” that was performed “consummately well” – Anne Midgette, The Washington Post.

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